Can You Put a Turtle With an Axolotl? Essential Tips and Insights
You’ve probably spent hours setting up the perfect tank for your axolotl—carefully choosing plants, hiding spots, and decorations to keep your little aquatic buddy happy.
Then, you start thinking, “Could I add a turtle to the tank? It might make the setup more lively.” At first, it sounds like a fun idea. `After all, turtles and axolotls both live in water, right?
But before you make any changes, it’s important to know how these two species interact and if keeping them together is a good idea.
Can Turtles and Axolotls Coexist?

The short answer is no, you shouldn’t keep turtles and axolotls in the same tank. While they may seem compatible at first glance, their differences in behavior, habitat needs, and diet create big challenges. Mixing the two often results in stress, injury, or worse for one—or both—of the animals.
Female axolotls can lay between 100 to 1,000 eggs per spawning event, with an average of about 300 eggs.
Let’s break down the main reasons why turtles and axolotls don’t get along.
Different Temperament and Behavior
Axolotls are peaceful creatures that love calm environments. They spend most of their time exploring, resting, or floating around. Turtles, on the other hand, can be highly active and territorial, especially in confined spaces.
They may nip at anything they perceive as food or a threat, and axolotls—with their soft, exposed skin and feathery gills—are easy targets.
If a turtle decides to bite your axolotl’s gills, it can cause severe injuries. Even a “small bite” could lead to infections or permanent damage. Axolotls simply aren’t built to defend themselves against a turtle’s sharp beak or aggressive nature.
Conflicting Habitat Requirements
Turtles and axolotls have very different needs when it comes to water temperature and tank setup. Axolotls thrive in cool water, ideally between 60°F and 68°F, and they get stressed when the water gets too warm.
Most turtles, like red-eared sliders, need warmer water—around 75°F to 80°F—to stay healthy. This temperature mismatch alone makes cohabitation nearly impossible.
In captivity, axolotls can live up to 15 years, while in the wild, their lifespan averages 5 to 6 years due to environmental threats.
Additionally, axolotls prefer low water flow and dim lighting, while turtles often need stronger filtration systems to handle their waste. A turtle’s messier habits can quickly disrupt an axolotl’s delicate environment, causing ammonia spikes that are harmful to your axolotl’s health.
Dietary Differences and Risks
Axolotls are carnivores, eating live or frozen foods like bloodworms, brine shrimp, and small aquatic animals. Turtles, however, are omnivores with a much broader diet, often including leafy greens and protein sources. Turtles may try to eat your axolotl, mistaking it for food.
Even if the turtle doesn’t succeed, the constant attempts can stress the axolotl, leading to a weakened immune system.
Axolotls are also slow eaters compared to turtles. If you try feeding both in the same tank, the turtle will likely outcompete the axolotl for food, leaving your axolotl underfed and unhealthy.
Why Axolotls Need a Species-Specific Tank
Axolotls do best in a tank tailored to their unique needs. Sharing their space with incompatible species, like turtles, creates unnecessary risks. Stress is one of the biggest threats to an axolotl’s well-being, and housing them with a turtle only amplifies that stress.
Here are a few reasons axolotls need a species-specific tank:
- Soft-bodied animals like axolotls are prone to injuries. A turtle’s claws and beak can easily cause harm.
- Water quality matters more for axolotls. Turtles produce more waste, which can overwhelm filtration systems and lead to dangerous ammonia levels.
- Axolotls need specific tank conditions. Temperature, water flow, and lighting all need to align with their natural habitat.
By focusing on your axolotl’s needs, you can create a peaceful environment where it can thrive without the risk of harm.
Alternative Tankmates for Axolotls
If you’re looking to add some variety to your tank, it’s better to focus on species that are known to coexist peacefully with axolotls. While axolotls generally do best alone, there are a few options for compatible tankmates, provided you monitor the setup carefully.
Adult axolotls can grow to about 12 inches (30 cm) in length and weigh between 2.11 to 8 ounces (60-227 grams).
Snails
Snails can be a great addition to an axolotl tank. They help clean up leftover food and algae, keeping the tank cleaner. Choose larger snail species, like mystery snails or nerite snails, to avoid them becoming a snack for your axolotl.
Shrimp
Ghost shrimp or cherry shrimp can sometimes coexist with axolotls. They’re small, so there’s a chance your axolotl will eat them, but they can still be useful for cleaning the tank. Make sure to add plenty of hiding spots so the shrimp can retreat if needed.
Small, Cold-Water Fish
If you want to add fish, look for cold-water species that won’t outcompete your axolotl for food. White cloud mountain minnows are one of the few options that might work. Keep in mind, though, that axolotls may still try to eat smaller fish.
Tips for a Happy Axolotl Tank
Axolotls are fascinating pets, and keeping them happy requires attention to detail. Here are a few tips to help you create the ideal environment:
- Tank Size: Aim for at least a 20-gallon tank for one axolotl, and add an additional 10 gallons for each extra axolotl.
- Substrate: Use fine sand or a bare bottom to prevent impaction. Avoid gravel, as axolotls might accidentally swallow it.
- Hiding Spots: Provide caves, plants, or PVC pipes for your axolotl to retreat to when it wants privacy.
- Water Quality: Test the water regularly and maintain ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate levels within safe limits.
- Diet: Offer a variety of high-quality foods, like earthworms, bloodworms, and axolotl pellets, to ensure balanced nutrition.
Focusing on these key areas will help your axolotl thrive, making it less tempting to introduce incompatible tankmates like turtles.
What Happens If You Keep a Turtle With an Axolotl?
If you decide to put a turtle and an axolotl together, the risks far outweigh any potential benefits. Here’s what can go wrong:
- Injury: The turtle might bite the axolotl’s gills, tail, or limbs, leading to severe injuries or infections.
- Stress: The axolotl will become stressed by the turtle’s active and aggressive behavior, which can weaken its immune system.
- Poor Water Quality: Turtles produce a lot of waste, making it harder to maintain clean, stable water conditions for the axolotl.
- Temperature Issues: The conflicting temperature requirements of turtles and axolotls make it impossible to create a tank that suits both species.
Instead of risking your axolotl’s health and safety, focus on creating the best possible setup for your axolotl alone—or with one of the compatible tankmates mentioned earlier.
The Importance of Research Before Adding Tankmates
Before adding any new species to your axolotl’s tank, it’s crucial to do your homework. Every aquatic creature has specific needs, and even seemingly small differences can create big problems.
Turtles and axolotls may both be aquatic, but their habits, diets, and environmental requirements couldn’t be more different.
Always ask yourself these questions before introducing a new tankmate:
- Does this species share the same water temperature and pH needs?
- Will this species pose a risk to my axolotl’s health or safety?
- Can my filtration system handle the extra waste produced by this species?
- Will the new addition compete with my axolotl for food or space?
Taking the time to research ensures you’re making choices that benefit all the creatures in your care.
Wrapping It All Up
Turtles and axolotls might both be cool aquatic pets, but they don’t belong in the same tank. Their differences in temperament, habitat requirements, and diet make cohabitation dangerous and stressful for both species.
If you’re an axolotl enthusiast, the best thing you can do is focus on creating a tank that meets your axolotl’s specific needs.
If you want to add variety to your setup, consider safe tankmates like snails, shrimp, or cold-water fish—but always proceed with caution. Axolotls are delicate creatures, and keeping them happy means prioritizing their well-being above all else.
So, stick to a species-specific setup, and enjoy the rewarding experience of caring for your unique aquatic friend. Your axolotl will thank you with its vibrant health and quirky charm!
References
Has anyone tried housing a painted turtle with an axolotl? – Reddit
Can I put a turtle with axolotls? – Caudata.org
Can I put a koi fish and turtle together with an axolotl in one tank? – Quora
Housing turtles and axolotls together – Redear Slider Forum
Axolotl and Turtle Compatibility – Aquarium Nexus
Disclaimer
This content on Bagrica is for informational purposes only. Consult a professional for pet care or farming advice. Bagrica is not liable for any actions taken based on this information.
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