Exploring the Potential of Biofloc Fish Farming

Fish are a good source of protein and other useful by-products for humans, and our environment is also important.

Many people think that fish farming is a good way to stop overfishing, as it gives people another way to get fish and restock the oceans. However, due to recent events in the economic system and the country, fish farming is sometimes deemed overly costly. 

This is why for any aspiring fish farmer, a good way to reduce cost is through an or of fish farming known as biofloc fish farming. This article defines biofloc fish farming and explores the cost, pros, and minimal cons of biofloc fish farming.

What Is Biofloc Fish Farming?

Biofloc fish fr of fish farming is different mainly due to its dependence on the use of recycled waste nutrient materials in place of customary fish food.

As of 2020, aquaculture accounted for 49% of the total fisheries and aquaculture production, which reached approximately 178 million tonnes. This marks a significant increase from just 4% in the 1950s, highlighting the rapid growth of aquaculture as a key source of fish supply globally.

It is cheaper than any other conventional method because it requires little monetary investment. Biofloc is derived from two words, ‘bio’ and ‘floc.’ ‘bio’ depicts probiotics or ‘Bacteria,’ while ‘floc’ means colony or group.

What Is The Cost Of Biofloc Fish Farming?

As mentioned above, biofloc fish farming is a very cheap method of fish farming. The resources needed are; Sunlight and sufficient aeration for the phytoplanktons to grow because they need oxygen to decompose the waste materials to provide food for the fish. 

Biofloc fish farming provides the best use of land and water resources and reduces the loss of fish due to death and disease, making the harvest season a happy one for any farmer. It is also time effective as they do not need as much care as their fish feed counterparts. 

In both the short and long run, it is cheap and more reliable than any other method.

Is Biofloc Fish Safe To Eat?

Biofloc fish is completely safe to eat and even more nutritious than normally bred fish due to the organic diets that they are bred up with.

In Nigeria, domestic fish production meets only about 40% of the total annual demand for fish, which is approximately 3.4 million metric tons. Thus, Nigeria imports around 60% of its fish to satisfy consumption needs.

Biofloc fish are less prone to disease in general; They are a good source of vitamins and minerals, main phosphorus, among others. Biofloc fish has no carcinogenic or health-disruptive side effects, and they are as nice as any other fish, if not better.

Why Choose Biofloc Technology?

As stated and reiterated above, biofloc technology is cost-effective, decreasing the gross cost of production and increasing the profit margin considerably.

It also has an immense effect on the feed conversion ratio since most of what we need for this technology are natural resources that are easy to get and free for all. 

In addition, It is the best option for a continuity-driven fish farm and farmer. Helping the profit margin gives the biofloc fish farm a top spot in sustainability and profitability.

What Is The Price For A Biofloc Tank? 

Depending on the size and how remote the location is, a biofloc tank starts at around 200$ to as high as 500$, coupled with an additional 600$ estimate for biofloc stocking and setup.

The fisheries sector contributes approximately 3.24% to Nigeria’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This figure reflects the importance of fish farming and aquaculture in the country’s economy, indicating its potential for growth and development within the agricultural sector.

The price range for the biofloc tank and setup is effective because, in the long run, the amount in at the onset will be reimbursed with little or no cost or stress. 

However, biofloc fish farming is cost-effective because it doesn’t need a continuous and huge cash flow compared to any other method. It requires a good sturdy biofloc tank, a proper culture at the beginning of the season, and care for the remaining time till harvest.

The price of a biofloc tank is mainly affected by the size and depth of the tank. Other than that, it is pretty much cheap and easy to source. 

A biofloc tank is mostly judged by its water-holding capacity and longevity, and all these will ensure a good biofloc setup. With all these, knowing what can be bred with this wonderful and innovative biofloc technology is important.

Which Fish Is Good For Biofloc?

Not all fishes can be bred with biofloc technology due to certain species’ habits. But most popular species can be bred, such as salmon, tilapia, and crustaceans such as shrimps and crabs. These fishes mature within a 6-8 month range.

Conclusion

In conclusion, investing in Biofloc fish farming is quite lucrative and advisable as it’s a promising low-risk investment. Also, the returns on investment (ROI) stand at 30-60 percent, which is mouthwatering. 

In other words, Biofloc fish farming is also environmentally safe and organically enriching. It contributes to a zero-carbon ecosystem because it is fully natural and environmentally conscious. To invest in biofloc technology is to invest in a better tomorrow.

References

Emerging Trends: The Rise of Biofloc Fish Farming in Modern Aquaculture

Biofloc Technology: Emerging Microbial Biotechnology for the Aquaculture Industry

Biofloc Technology: Sustainable Technology for Fish Production

Design and Development of Automation System For Biofloc Fish Farming

Biofloc Technology as Part of a Sustainable Aquaculture System

Disclaimer

This content on Bagrica is for informational purposes only. Consult a professional for pet care or farming advice. Bagrica is not liable for any actions taken based on this information.

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